This article will focus on the survival of Jewish children in Nazi-occupied Poland, examining the topic on the basis of an overview of early testimonies from child survivors made in interviews conducted by the Central Jewish Historical Commission in Poland in the initial postwar period. After providing a brief summary of particular features of the transcripts, we will investigate the issue of the information they contain on the survival of Jewish children in Poland outside the Nazi concentration camps. Our focus will be on the environments and conditions in which the children lived, the courses of their survival, and their specific experiences as children in this period.